Hexagram 33 – Dùn (遯) | Retreat

Judgment (Overall Meaning)​

Dùn represents strategic retreat, stepping back to preserve strength, and knowing when to disengage. Not all battles need to be fought immediately—sometimes, withdrawing from a difficult situation allows for better positioning in the future. The wise person recognizes when retreat is necessary, using patience and awareness to avoid unnecessary conflict or harm.

Image (Symbolism)​

Heaven rises above the mountain, symbolizing withdrawal to a higher position. Just as a wise general avoids a losing battle, true wisdom lies in knowing when to pull back rather than waste energy on a futile struggle.

Line-by-Line Interpretation​

(Each changing line explores different aspects of retreat and strategic withdrawal)

1. Recognize when to step back – Do not waste energy where progress is impossible.
2. A timely retreat prevents loss – Leaving early can protect your strength.
3. A partial withdrawal may be best – Step back, but do not abandon everything.
4. Retreat with dignity – Avoid desperation; move with purpose.
5. True leadership knows when to retreat – Wise decisions protect future success.
6. Complete withdrawal allows renewal – Letting go fully may be necessary for growth.

Key Themes of Hexagram 33​

• Strategic Retreat – Stepping back is sometimes the best way forward.
• Preserving Strength – Avoid wasting energy in unfavorable situations.
• Timing and Awareness – Knowing when to withdraw is a sign of wisdom, not weakness.

If you receive Hexagram 33, life is advising you to step back from a situation that is not serving you. This is not about defeat but about choosing your battles wisely. By withdrawing now, you preserve your energy and position yourself for a better opportunity later.