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I Ching 28

Hexagram 28 – Dà Guò (大過) | Great Excess

Judgment (Overall Meaning)​

Dà Guò represents a situation of imbalance—where something has become too extreme or is under too much pressure. The old structure is at risk of collapse, and decisive action is needed. This is a time to recognize when things have gone too far and make necessary adjustments. The wise person either strengthens what remains or lets go of what can no longer be saved.

Image (Symbolism)​

A lake over wind suggests instability—water can overflow, and wind can scatter what is not secure. Just as an overloaded bridge may break, a situation that has been stretched beyond its limits cannot last. Either reinforce the foundation or allow change to take its course.

Line-by-Line Interpretation​

(Each changing line highlights different aspects of dealing with excess and instability)

  1. Recognize early signs of imbalance – Address problems before they become too big.
  2. Support is weakening – If the foundation is crumbling, take action before collapse.
  3. Struggle leads to exhaustion – Holding on too tightly may drain your energy.
  4. A turning point approaches – What is too rigid must bend, or it will break.
  5. Act with wisdom and courage – Major shifts require bold but thoughtful action.
  6. Let go and rebuild – When something has fully collapsed, a new beginning is possible.

Key Themes of Hexagram 28​

  • Overburden and Instability – When something is too extreme, it cannot last.
  • Crisis and Turning Points – Either reinforce the structure or allow necessary change.
  • Knowing When to Let Go – Some things cannot be saved and must be released for renewal.

If you receive Hexagram 28, life is warning you of an unsustainable situation. Something is out of balance—whether in your work, relationships, or inner life. It is time to either strengthen what remains or accept the need for transformation. Do not resist change—use it as an opportunity for growth.